The tooth is a living organ, and its vitality is ensured by the pulp, an internal tissue containing blood vessels and nerves. When the pulp is compromised by deep decay, wear, or trauma, painful inflammation (pulpitis) or, sometimes, necrosis (tissue death) can develop without immediate symptoms. In these cases, bacteria can spread beyond the root tip, causing inflammatory lesions such as granulomas or abscess.

To resolve these issues and save the tooth, endodontic treatment, commonly known as root canal treatment, is used. This procedure involves removing the infected or necrotic pulp, cleaning and shaping the root canals, and then filling them.

In some cases, root canal treatment may also be necessary for healthy teeth, in preparation for specific prosthetics. A tooth properly treated and protected through endodontics can maintain its function and aesthetics for a long time, contributing to the overall health of your smile.